Japanese Flowering Crabapple
Malus floribunda · Deciduous Shrub or Tree (Dicot)
Plant Family
Rosaceae
Flower Category
Ornamental Flowering Tree
Variety / Cultivar
Likely Malus floribunda or a similar hybrid like 'Brandywine'
Hardiness Zones
USDA Zones 4 through 8. Good frost tolerance; needs winter chilling for bud set.
About This Flower
Masses of fragrant blossoms that emerge from deep pink buds to open as pale pink or white flowers. Habit is generally rounded or spreading with arching branches and serrated green foliage.
Petal Characteristics
Flowers are usually semi-double or single, featuring 5 to 10 rounded petals. Color is a soft gradient from bright carmine/pink in the bud stage to a delicate shell-pink or white when fully open. Texture is soft and silky.
Fragrance Profile
Moderately fragrant with a sweet, light floral scent that is strongest in the afternoon sun.
Growing Information
Origin Region
Japan and East Asia; widely adapted to temperate climates globally.
Blooming Season
Mid to late spring. Blooms last for about 10-14 days. Reblooming is rare; requires winter vernalization.
Sunlight & Water Needs
Full sun is required for best flowering. Prefers well-drained, moist, acidic soil. Moderate drought tolerance once established.
Mature Size
Reaches 15-25 feet in height and spread. Typical bloom size is 1 to 1.5 inches in diameter.
Special Characteristics
Known for high ornamental value, edible (though tart) pome fruits, and excellent resistance to apple scab compared to other Malus species. Symbolizes youth and renewal in many Asian cultures.
Pollinator & Ecology
Highly attractive to honeybees, bumblebees, and butterflies. Provides early-season nectar. The resulting small fruits provide a food source for birds in autumn and winter.